Currently, the use of the tool milling machine stands out for its fundamental role in one of the most efficient and accurate methods for manufacturing industrial parts: machining. The item in question is practically carved from a block of raw material.
During this procedure, the milling machine is responsible for grinding the material, taking shape defined in the project.
What Types Of Milling Machines Are There?
As efficient as the machining is, it is necessary to research the most diverse milling machines before investing in them. All this equipment exists in the most diverse models, each with its particularities. Check out some of them below:
Vertical Milling Machine
One of the ways to distinguish the milling machines is through their movement. Traditional equipment is usually divided into two groups: horizontally and vertically. In the latter case, the tool milling machine makes it move only up and down, perpendicularly to the block of material that is being thinned. Despite this, it can also move horizontally, allowing for greater versatility, accuracy, and practicality during the fabrication of the material. It’s not always ideal: you may need to rely on an item with a distinct movement.
Horizontal Milling Machine
As the name implies, unlike the vertical one, the horizontal milling machine (เครื่อง กัด which is the term in Thai) moves with a different orientation, aiming to perform the lateral roughing of the raw material in question. Thanks to its configuration, it can be powered on three axes.
On the other hand, this type of milling machine requires the simultaneous handling of a series of controls to work properly. This, in turn, tends to make the work very slow.
Universal Milling Machine
A few decades ago, those who depended on this equipment often had to rely on two models (vertical and horizontal). Today, a solution unites both in a single machine: the universal milling machine. As its name implies, it distinguishes itself by being able to perform the tasks of both machines in one.
This, in turn, helps reduce production costs and wasted time caused by changing machines when necessary. Consequently, this item ultimately contributes to making the industry more competitive.
CNC Milling Machine
If machining was already known for its efficiency and accuracy, these characteristics were exacerbated thanks to the launch of new technology on the market: machining by computer numerical control (or CNC, as it is better known). Its differential is that, in a project of this type, a qualified professional elaborates the project of the component in question in a computer program suitable for such. This, in turn, generates a file capable of being read by a CNC milling machine – which operates practically automatically, with few commands, part of the content of such a project. As much as the advantages of this method are many, it must be taken into account that this milling machine is priced higher than other models.